cours algorithme et programmation 2

L’objectif
Maitriser les bases de la programmation C en développant des algorithmes très solides souvent très liés aux problèmes mathématiques.

Programme

Introduction
Types de base, variables, constantes
Opérateurs et expressions
Les entrées sorties en C
Les structures de contrôle
Les tableaux Les pointeurs
........

cours algorithme et programmation 2

chapitre 1,2

chapitre 3

chapitre 4

chapitre 5

Programme

Chp. 1- Rappel d’Algorithmique

Variable, saisie, calcul, affichage,

Structures alternatives

Structures itératives.

Chp. 2- Fonctions

Définition de Fonctions et procédures en langage C

Variables locales et globales

Fonctions récursives

Chap. 3- Pointeurs

Définition et intérêt

Allocation de mémoire

Pointeurs et fonctions : passage par valeur et par adresse

Chap. 4- Tableaux

Tableaux 1D:

saisie, affichage, traitement

Tri

Recherche simple et dichotomique

Tableaux statiques et dynamiques,

Tableaux 2D :

Saisie, affichage, traitement

Tableaux statiques et dynamiques

Chap. 5- Chaînes de caractères

Saisie, affichage, traitement

Fonctions de traitement et de conversion

Chap. 6- Structures et Enumérations et fichiers

Structure:

Intérêt, Déclaration,

Accès aux données

Utilisation avec pointeurs

Enumération

Définition, intérêt, utilisation

Gestion de fichiers (ouverture, lecture, écriture, …)

Commentaires

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